Russian Medical Inquiry
(RMZh. Meditsinskoe Obozrenie) ISSN 2587-6821 (Print), 2686-9918 (Online)

Organ-sparing approach for the uterine appendage torsion in female adolescents

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DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2024-7-1-7

M.S. Selikhova1, M.A. Yakhontova1,2, E.S. Zvereva2, L.S. Kalacheva1

1Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation

2Clinical Emergency Hospital No. 7, Volgograd, Russian Federation

Uterine appendage torsion (UAT) is always an urgent and dangerous pathology that requires surgical treatment. UAT in childhood and adolescence is more common than in women of reproductive age, which is due to the anatomical characteristics of the puberty period. Female adolescents are a special group that requires maximum focus on preserving reproductive function and ovarian reserve. The choice of the optimal surgical treatment volume for female patients with UAT is currently debatable. If previously the only correct solution in UAT was an adnexectomy, at the moment the treatment tactics began to change towards organ-preserving surgeries. In order to assess the efficacy and safety of performing organ-preserving surgeries for UAT, we retrospectively analyzed the medical histories of 24 female patients from 3 to 18 years old. The clinical cases of three female patients who underwent detorsion are presented. In all cases, the surgery was performed successfully. At the present stage, organ-preserving surgical tactics for UAT in female adolescents are preferable, since it allows preserving the reproductive potential of young generation, which is a priority area of pediatric and adolescent gynecology.

Keywords: female adolescents, acute abdomen, uterine appendages, torsion, diagnosis, organ-preserving surgery, detorsion.

For citation: Selikhova M.S., Yakhontova M.A., Zvereva E.S., Kalacheva L.S. Organ-sparing approach for the uterine appendage torsion in female adolescents. Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health. 2024;7(1):45–50 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2618-8430-2024-7-1-7.

About the authors:

Marina S. Selikhova — Dr. Sc. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Volgograd State Medical University; 1, Pavshikh Bortsov sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation; ORCID iD 0000-0002-4393-6111.

Maria A. Yakhontova — C. Sc. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education, Volgograd State Medical University; 1, Pavshikh Bortsov sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation; Head of the Department of Gynecology, Clinical Emergency Hospital No. 7; 1, Kazakhskaya str., Volgograd, 400002, Russian Federation; ORCID iD 0000-0002-9422-0623.

Ekaterina S. Zvereva — doctor of the Department of Gynecology, Clinical Emergency Hospital No. 7; 1, Kazakhskaya str., Volgograd, 400002, Russian Federation.

Lyubov S. Kalacheva — postgraduate student of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Volgograd State Medical University; 1, Pavshikh Bortsov sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation; ORCID iD 0000-0003-2057-9729.

Contact information: Marina S. Selikhova, e-mail: selichovamarina@yandex.ru.

Financial Disclosure: no authors have a financial or property interest in any material or method mentioned.

There is no conflict of interest.

Received 16.11.2023.

Revised 07.12.2023.

Accepted 28.12.2023.
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